Information about Tinos

Tinos is one of the Cyclades Islands located in the Aegean Sea 161 kilometres south east of the port of Piraeus Greece . It’s one of the most peaceful and unspoilt of all the main islands in the archipelago, attracting mainly religious pilgrims who flock here to worship at a sacred site which is the Greek version of Lourdes.

The island is a paradise for hikers and those looking for a taste of traditional Greek life, far from the summer mayhem and round-the-clock partying of neighbouring Mykonos.

The island has no airport but there are several ferries each day from Piraeus (five hours), and regular hydrofoil services from Piraeus and Rafina. Ferry and hydrofoil services connect Tinos with Mykonos and the other main Cyclades islands.

Tinos is an oasis of peace where it’s possible to find uncrowded beaches, even at the height of the season. There are some lovely unspoilt inland villages to explore, remote paths taking you through the green and mountainous hinterland and shady, inexpensive tavernas where you might be the only international tourist.

The island’s biggest attraction – certainly as far as the Greek faithful are concerned – is the holy icon enshrined in the Church of Panagia Evangelistria in Tinos Town. The icon is a portrayal of the Virgin Mary, kneeling in prayer, at the time of her annunciation..

Thousands of believers are so convinced of the icon’s miraculous healing powers that they crawl on their hands and knees all the way from the port to worship before it.

The icon was discovered after a nun, Sister Pelagia, had a vision of the Virgin Mary guiding her to the field where it lay buried. A church was built on the spot where excavators uncovered the icon which is now bedecked with gold, diamonds and pearls and on display to the left of the central aisle. The church also houses hundreds of gifts of thanks from the many who believe their “miracle” cures are a direct result of their pilgrimage to the Church of Panagia Evangelistria.

If your visit to Tinos coincides with one of the four major pilgrimages to the shrine, you’ll be hard-pushed to find accommodation unless you’ve booked months in advance. The mass pilgrimages take place on January 30th, the anniversary of the finding of the icon, March 25th, the Feast of the Annunciation of Mary, July 23 rd which is the anniversary of the nun’s vision and August 15th, the Feast of the Assumption of Mary.

Tinos is also famed for its elaborately decorated dovecotes which pepper the island. Dove breeding was introduced by the Venetians who controlled many of the Greek islands from the 14th century onwards. There are more than 1,300 dovecotes to be found in the villages which once relied on doves as a major food source.

The ruins of a Venetian fortress, the Exobourgo, are another of the island’s distinctive features. The fortress, built on a 640 metre mount, was the toughest stronghold in the Cyclades – the place where the Venetians made their last stand against the Turkish invaders in 1715. A climb to the top from one of the surrounding villages is hard work but well worth it for the wonderful views of Tinos and the neighbouring islands.

Historical overview

In mythology, Tinos is often associated with Aeolus, the god of winds, who is said to have resided there. The island was also sacred to Poseidon, the god of the sea, and his wife Amphitrite. According to legend, Poseidon freed the island from the menace of sea serpents, earning the enduring veneration of its inhabitants.

Tinos hosted a grand temple dedicated to Poseidon and Amphitrite, which served as a beacon for sailors and a site of pilgrimage for those seeking the gods’ favor.

Tinos has seen various rulers from the Romans to the Byzantines, Venetians, and Ottomans, each leaving a mark on its cultural fabric. The Venetians, in particular, fortified the island, remnants of which can still be seen today. This blend of cultural influences is evident in the island’s architecture and local customs.

The most significant historical aspect of Tinos today is its association with the Orthodox Church, prominently marked by the Church of the Virgin Mary or Panagia Evangelistria.

Built in the 19th century, this church houses an icon believed to have miraculous powers, discovered after a nun, Pelagia, had visions of the Virgin Mary.

The discovery of the icon turned Tinos into one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Greece, with thousands of faithful visiting each year, especially on the feast of the Assumption of Mary on August 15.

Geography

The island’s geography is characterized by a varied landscape that includes rugged mountains, rolling hills, terraced fields, and picturesque beaches, which contribute to its unique charm and beauty.
Topography

Tinos has a mountainous terrain, with its highest peak, Mount Tsiknias, reaching about 750 meters (approximately 2,460 feet). This mountainous nature results in a number of scenic villages that are perched on hillsides, offering spectacular views over the Aegean Sea. The terrain is typically Cycladic, with sparse vegetation, rocky outcrops, and areas of scrub and brush.

The island’s natural environment supports a variety of Mediterranean flora including thyme, oregano, and other aromatic herbs that grow wild across the landscape. These herbs not only contribute to the local cuisine but also support a range of fauna, particularly bird species which are abundant on the island.

The climate on Tinos is typically Mediterranean, characterized by mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. The Aegean Sea moderates the temperature, preventing extremes in weather and making the island a pleasant destination year-round, though the Meltemi winds in July and August can bring cooler, breezier conditions.

Culture and people

The island is particularly famous for its religious significance in the Greek Orthodox Church, with the Church of Panagia Evangelistria being a focal point for pilgrimages, especially on the feast of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary on August 15th. This event not only underscores the religious fervor of the island but also brings together thousands of people from across Greece and the world, fostering a sense of community and shared spirituality.

Artistic expression is deeply embedded in the local culture, with Tinos being renowned for its marble sculpture and fine arts. The legacy of artists like Yannoulis Chalepas continues to inspire a thriving community of sculptors, painters, and artisans who celebrate the island’s rich artistic tradition through festivals, workshops, and galleries. These events serve as a bridge connecting the old with the new, keeping traditional techniques alive while exploring contemporary artistic trends.

The people of Tinos maintain a close-knit community life that revolves around village squares, family-owned tavernas, and the rhythm of the agricultural calendar. Festivals and local feasts, known as “panigyria,” are common and are occasions where the entire community gathers to eat, dance, and sing together, often into the late hours of the night. These gatherings are not only a testament to the islanders’ hospitality but also a reflection of their zest for life and community bonding.

The everyday life in Tinos is deeply connected to the rhythms of nature. Farmers and fishermen follow the cycles of the seasons, with olive harvesting and grape picking interspersed with fishing and foraging, activities that many families still undertake to support themselves and to continue traditional ways of life. This connection to the land and sea is evident in the local cuisine, which is celebrated for its simplicity and the freshness of its ingredients.

How to move around Tinos

To get the most out of your visit to Tinos you really need your own wheels. Buses run frequently from Tinos Town to the popular beach resorts of Porto and Kionia as well as to Panormos at the north west end of the island.

But with a rental car or moped you’ll be free to explore the island’s many lovely, unspoilt villages, enjoy its beautiful mountainous scenery and discover secluded beaches untouched by tourism.

There are several car hire and moped rental firms along the waterfront in Tinos Town. Most provide free maps of the island and advice about the best places to visit.

The drive to Panormos takes you through some beautiful scenery passing through the village of Kardiani which enjoys one of the most stunning settings of all the island’s villages. There are a couple of excellent tavernas here so you might want to make this a lunch stop.

Even if your ultimate destination is the pretty little harbour of Panormos Bay, take the time to visit Pirgos (2 kilometres inland from Panormos) which is famed for its marble sculpting. The town’s marble sculpting school brings students from all over the world and the main square is fashioned from the green-veined marble quarried nearby.

You can buy beautifully crafted marble gifts from the local workshops (or commission a piece of work) and see the masterpieces of one of the island’s most famous sculptors, Iannoulis Chalepas at the Kardamites Museum.

When you tour the island’s villages you’ll see intricately carved marble adorning the houses wherever you go. And look out for the elaborately decorated dovecotes which pepper the island, amid the vineyards and fig trees.

There are more than 1,300 of them in total and together they are one of the most island’s most distinctive features, dating back to the Venetian occupation when doves were an important food source.

You’ll see some of the most distinctive dovecotes if you take the road north of the capital to Monastiri where you can visit the Convent of Kechrovouni. Here you’ll be able to see the cell where Sister Pelagia had her vision of the Virgin Mary guiding her to the spot where the island’s miraculous holy icon was discovered. You can also see the wooden chest which contains the nun’s embalmed head!

Make your way to the remote village of Volox, located on a spectacular plain in the middle of the island. It’s a traditional village, largely unscathed by tourism but renowned throughout Greece for the skill of its basket weavers whose products can be bought direct from the local workshops.

The village has a folklore museum and in August theatre groups from all over Greece perform here in the recently built stone amphitheatre.

If you head down the tracks which lead from the village of Steni to the east coast, you’ll find some delightful secluded coves where tourists rarely tread.

Buses in Tinos

Tinos features a public bus service that connects major towns, beaches, and landmarks. The buses primarily operate out of the capital, Tinos Town, which acts as the hub for all bus routes.

The bus routes typically cover Tinos Town to the villages across the island, such as Pyrgos, Kionia, and Isternia.During the summer, increased services cater to popular beaches like Agios Sostis, Agios Romanos, and Kolibithra.

In the peak tourist season (June to September), buses run more frequently, especially to beaches and major tourist spots. The schedule usually accommodates early departures from Tinos Town, with the last buses returning from the beaches or villages in the late evening.

Outside the summer months, the frequency of buses decreases, and the service mainly focuses on local needs, connecting residents with essential services in Tinos Town.

For religious festivals or other significant local events, there are often special bus services to accommodate the increased number of visitors and participants.

Beaches

In Tinos there is a coastline with wonderful beaches. The formations of bays from the ravines and mountain slopes as they end up in the deep blue sea give a result that, in some cases, surpasses imagination.

If there is a mood for a bit of adventure and walking among dry rocks, the end of the route leads to isolated coves that are almost deserted.

Cosmopolitan organized beaches with beach bars and water sports, the golden sand or the characteristic stone of Tinos will impress and give you an enjoyable vacation.

Some of the most accessible and popular beaches like Agios Sostis, Agios Ioannis, and Kionia are favored by families and tourists for their amenities and proximity to Tinos Town. More secluded beaches, such as Livada and Kolibithra, offer more rugged landscapes and are popular with those seeking a more natural setting.

Villages

The villages of Tinos are distinguished by their stunning architecture, which often features the iconic whitewashed walls and blue accents that are quintessentially Cycladic. However, Tinos also showcases a range of architectural influences due to its historical layers, including Venetian and Neoclassical elements.

This architectural diversity is particularly evident in the beautifully ornamented dovecotes, elaborate archways, and intricately carved marble details that adorn both public and private buildings, reflecting the island’s rich tradition of marble sculpting.

Each village on the island has its own character and charm. Pyrgos, for instance, is perhaps the most famous of Tinos’ villages, often considered an art hub due to its history as the birthplace of many of Greece’s famous sculptors and artists, including Yannoulis Chalepas.

The village squares, often the focal point of local life, are bustling with activity, surrounded by cafes and shops that maintain a traditional aesthetic, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in the local lifestyle.

The spiritual heart of many villages is their churches and monasteries, which are not only places of worship but also keepers of history and art. These religious sites often house exquisite icons, relics, and frescoes that date back centuries. The village of Kardiani, perched on the slopes of a mountain, offers breathtaking views alongside its historic churches, blending natural beauty with spiritual heritage.

Agriculture plays a significant role in the life of these villages, with terraced landscapes surrounding them, where olives, grapes, and figs are commonly cultivated. The connection to the land is palpable in the local cuisine, which is celebrated in small tavernas serving dishes that highlight the island’s agricultural products.

The villages are interconnected by a network of old stone paths, which were once the main routes of travel between them before modern roads were developed. These paths are perfect to explore the island on foot, offering a more intimate experience of the rustic countryside and the hidden corners of the island.

What to see

Chora

A port city since ancient Greek times, Chora, or “Tinos city”, is the capital of Tinos. The Chora we know today dates back to the first half of the 18th century. It is at the port of Tinos that you arrive by ferry from Andros, Syros or Mykonos. Once disembarked, explore the narrow streets and terraces, admire the white facades of the traditional houses and the labyrinth of cobbled streets of the small centre.

Visit the cultural institution of Tinos, the “Cape Pasakrotiri”, a rock overlooking the sea and the island, and the church of the Virgin Mary. It is interesting to walk through the old streets leading to the church, lined with small shops where you can buy souvenirs.

The visitor is invited to stroll through the old neighborhoods of Pallada and St. Eleftherios, smelling the scent of jasmine in the windows. In the old shopping street, don’t miss the weaving workshop to watch the Tiniote women making traditional embroidery by hand.

Behind the temple of Virgin Mary, the old city walls can be seen and history buffs can take a walk along them. The city has many restaurants and bars, cafes and patisseries.

The tourist market of Tinos

In the old street of the city of Tinos, a ritual takes place that would almost make us relive the Ottoman era or the Grand Bazaar of Istanbul: the tourist market. The market is the meeting place for traders, who make all sorts of products available to passers-by, displayed on the ground.

You can find everything: icons, local embroidery, jewellery, traditional sweets. All this under the scent of incense, which becomes more and more persistent the closer you get to the church of the Virgin Mary.

Museums

Besides the archaeological museum of Tinos, there are some cultural visits that are a must. Not sure what to do in Tinos? Is the wind stopping you from swimming? Here are some interesting museums to visit:

At the Tiniotes Artists Museum, located in the Temple of the Virgin Mary, there are many works created by native artists of the island, including their paintings and sculptures. The museum of Antonios Sohos, a native of the island, displays the wood and plaster sculptures created by the artist.

Finally, if you come to visit Tinos, the Museum of the Art of Marble Sculpture, founded in 2007, is unique in Greece: it exhibits the life cycle of marble, from the quarry to its processing in the laboratory.

The Church of Panagia

Built in 1823 after a nun had a vision of an icon of the Virgin Mary, the Church of Panagia is the symbolic monument of the city of Chora. It is located on a hill and can be reached by stairs after a short walk. It has become a place of pilgrimage in Tinos due to some women who, in the past, were unable to have children.

The pilgrimage began when these women promised to give the Virgin Mary the name of the child they would give birth to if they became pregnant. Many people today are called “Maria”, “Despina” and “Panagiota” as a result of this legend.

Inside the Church you will see the icon of the Annunciation, then the building itself, its nave and dome, the chapel and the confessionals. Built of pristine white marble, the Church also symbolizes the independence of Greece.

Where to stay

There are many hotels across the island, so it won’t be difficult to find the one that’s right for you. For even greater convenience, use a hotel comparison tool and choose from a range of hotels according to your tastes and desires.

From charming boutique hotels nestled in the heart of the island’s picturesque villages to luxurious beachfront resorts offering stunning views of the Aegean Sea, Tinos has something for everyone.

For those seeking a more authentic experience, traditional guesthouses or rooms to let, provide a warm and welcoming atmosphere that will make you feel right at home.

If you prefer the convenience of modern amenities, there are also stylish apartments and villas available for rent, perfect for families or larger groups traveling together.

Whatever your choice may be, rest assured that Tinos offers a range of accommodations that promise comfort and relaxation during your unforgettable Greek getaway.

Nightlife

As the sun sets over Tinos, the island transforms into a vibrant nightlife hub waiting to be explored. From cozy tavernas to lively bars and beach clubs, there is something for everyone looking to unwind after a day of sightseeing.

Head to the charming town of Chora where you can find quaint cafes serving up cocktails and local wines. The narrow streets come alive with music and laughter as locals and tourists mingle in a relaxed atmosphere.

For those seeking a more energetic vibe, Kionia offers trendy beach bars with DJ sets playing until the early hours. Dance under the stars with your toes in the sand, creating unforgettable memories of your time on this enchanting Greek island.

Whether you prefer sipping cocktails by the sea or dancing until dawn, Tinos’ nightlife scene has something special for every nocturnal adventurer.

Shopping

Shopping enthusiasts will be delighted by the charming boutiques and local shops scattered throughout the island. Stroll along the narrow streets of Chora to discover unique handmade crafts, traditional ceramics, and intricate jewelry pieces crafted by talented local artisans.

For those looking for authentic souvenirs, a visit to the Tinos Marble Craft Museum is a must-see. Here you can marvel at exquisite marble creations and even purchase your own piece of this iconic Tinos material.

Don’t miss out on exploring the vibrant weekly markets where you can find fresh produce, aromatic spices, and locally-produced goods. Indulge in some sweet treats like pasteli (sesame seed bars) or try the famous artichoke pies that are synonymous with Tinos cuisine.

Whether you’re searching for artisanal products or tasty delights, shopping in Tinos offers a truly immersive experience into the island’s rich culture and traditions.

Local cuisine

One of the most famous ingredients from Tinos is the artichoke, particularly the variety known as “artichoke of Tinos,” which is celebrated with its own annual festival. These artichokes are often prepared in a traditional dish known as “artichoke a la polita,” where they are cooked with dill, lemon, and olive oil in a manner that highlights their natural flavor and tender texture.

The island is known for its unique varieties such as “Tinian louza,” which resembles a spiced and cured ham made from pork, and “Tinos gruyere,” a cheese that is both flavorful and versatile. These cheeses not only feature in everyday meals but are also integral to festive and celebratory occasions, embodying the local tradition and artisanal craftsmanship.

Meat dishes include specialties such as “savoro,” a fish dish that incorporates a vinegar-based sauce with rosemary and raisins, offering a unique blend of sweetness and tang.

In local bakeries and patisseries you will find traditional breads and sweet treats, often made from recipes that have been passed down through generations. “Marathopites,” for example, are fennel pies that combine the aromatic fennel with crisp pastry, providing a savory snack that pairs perfectly with local cheeses.

Desserts are equally traditional and delectable. “Pasteli,” a sesame and honey bar, is a popular sweet treat that energizes and delights with its chewy texture and nutty flavor. “Loukoumades,” deep-fried dough balls drizzled with honey and sprinkled with cinnamon, are another local favorite, particularly during festivals and family gatherings.

How to Get to Tinos

By Ferry

Ferries to Tinos depart from Athens from two main ports: Piraeus and Rafina. The choice between these ports can depend on your location in Athens, with Rafina being closer to the Athens International Airport and often preferred by those catching early morning or late evening ferries.

From Piraeus, the ferry ride takes approximately 4 to 5 hours, depending on whether you choose a conventional ferry or a high-speed service. Rafina, on the other hand, offers a quicker route to Tinos, with travel times around 2 to 4 hours. Ferries from Rafina are often more frequent during the summer months, catering to the increased tourist traffic. Both ports offer options ranging from more economical slow ferries to faster, more modern vessels, providing choices that cater to different schedules and preferences.

Ferry services are robust, especially during the tourist season, with multiple departures each day. Booking tickets in advance is advisable, particularly during peak travel times like Greek holidays and the summer months, when the islands see the highest influx of visitors.

By Air

While Tinos does not have its own airport, the nearby island of Mykonos serves as the gateway for air travelers. Mykonos is just a short ferry ride away and has an international airport that accommodates flights from Athens as well as direct flights from several European cities.

Upon arriving at Mykonos Airport, travelers can take a taxi or a local bus to the port of Mykonos, from which ferries to Tinos depart regularly. The ferry ride from Mykonos to Tinos is brief, typically around 20 to 30 minutes, making it a convenient option for those looking to combine their visit with a stay on another Cycladic island.

This combination of air and sea travel not only makes Tinos accessible but also allows visitors to experience the connectivity and beauty of the Cyclades archipelago